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Counterargument Topic Guides

Challenge your perspectives with research-backed opposing viewpoints. Each guide breaks down a popular stance, then presents the strongest counterarguments with evidence quality signals, uncertainty notes, and reflection questions.

These guides use steel-manning—presenting opposing views in their strongest, most credible form rather than attacking weak straw-man versions. This approach helps you understand different perspectives as deeply as your own, leading to better decisions, stronger arguments, and more nuanced thinking.

Who These Guides Are For

  • Students: Strengthen essays and class discussions with well-researched opposing views
  • Professionals: Stress-test business decisions and strategy assumptions
  • Researchers: Identify weak points in hypotheses before publication
  • Debaters: Prepare for opposing arguments with evidence-backed rebuttals
  • Writers & Journalists: Present balanced perspectives and anticipate counterpoints

Each guide includes peer-reviewed sources, evidence quality assessments, limitation notes, and practical reflection questions you can use in academic work, policy analysis, and professional decision-making.

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How to Use These Guides

  • 1. Start with the belief statement and identify your current confidence level.
  • 2. Read the strongest objections and note which assumptions are challenged.
  • 3. Use the linked chat prompt to pressure-test your position with follow-up questions.